
How Algorithms Decide Who Gets a Kidney
Clip: Special | 1m 7sVideo has Closed Captions
Clinical algorithms are meant to guide doctors toward better care – but do they?
Algorithms are designed to make medicine more accurate. But when race is factored in, they can worsen inequality.
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National Corporate funding for NOVA is provided by Carlisle Companies. Major funding for NOVA is provided by the NOVA Science Trust, the Corporation for Public Broadcasting, and PBS viewers.

How Algorithms Decide Who Gets a Kidney
Clip: Special | 1m 7sVideo has Closed Captions
Algorithms are designed to make medicine more accurate. But when race is factored in, they can worsen inequality.
Problems playing video? | Closed Captioning Feedback
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Learn Moreabout PBS online sponsorship(gentle bright music) - [Narrator] For decisions like who should get a kidney transplant, doctors across many medical fields routinely use calculations that combine a patient's medical history with additional data.
These calculations are called clinical algorithms.
- A clinical algorithm is a tool that clinicians would use to really best understand their patient's specific diagnosis or treatment.
(gentle music) - [Narrator] According to the algorithm that Gregory's doctors used, if Gregory had the same test results but was white, he would've immediately qualified for a kidney transplant evaluation.
But why would race be a variable in determining kidney function?
- There should be no reason why the physiological function of someone who's Black would look different than the physiological function of someone who's white.
(gentle music)
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National Corporate funding for NOVA is provided by Carlisle Companies. Major funding for NOVA is provided by the NOVA Science Trust, the Corporation for Public Broadcasting, and PBS viewers.